2024年9月surprised比较级和最高级（surprised比较级和最高级）
⑴surprised比较级和最高级（surprised比较级和最高级
⑵surprised比较级和最高级
⑶surprised比较级：moresurprised.最高级:themostsurprised.勤学好问天天进步！
⑷谁能帮我写出这些词的最高级和比较级
⑸分类:教育/科学》》外语学习问题描述:nice,dear,good,many,interesting,boring,difficult,relaxing,great,well,healthy,big,***all,short,long,happy,old,funny,scary,sad,exciting,new,suessful,little,busy,tired,strict,clean,quiet,dirty,hungry,cute,***art,ugly,friendly,shy,clever,beautiful,lazy,dangerous,young,bad,terrible,hot,cold,cool,warm,humid,surprised,tall,curly,straight,thin,heavy,popular,large,fantastic,delicious,awful,expensive,cheap解析:nice-nicer-nicestdear-dearer-dearestgood-better-bestmany-more-mostinteresting-moreinteresting-mostinterestingboring-moreboring-mostboringdifficult-moredifficult-mostdifficultrelaxing-morerelaxing-mostrelaxinggreat-greater-greatestwell-better-besthealthy-healthier-healthiestbig-bigger-biggest***all-***aller-***allestshort-shorter-shortestlong-longer-longesthappy-happier-happiestold-older-oldestfunny-funnier-funniestscary-scarier-scariestsad-sadder-saddestexciting-moreexciting-mostexcitingnew-newer-newestsuessful-moresuessful-mostsuessfullittle-less-leastbusy-busier-busiesttired-moretired-mosttiredstrict-stricter-strictestclean-cleaner-cleanestquiet-quieter-quietestdirty-dirtier-dirtiesthungry-hungrier-hungriestcute-cuter-cutest***art-***arter-***artestugly-uglier-ugliestfriendly-friendlier-friendliestshy-shier-shiestclever-cleverer-cleverestbeautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautifullazy-lazier-laziestdangerous-moredangerous-mostdangerousyoung-younger-youngestbad-worse-worstterrible-moreterrible-mostterriblehot-hotter-hottestcold-colder-coldestcool-cooler-coolestwarm-warmer-warmesthumid-humider-humidestsurprised-moresurprised-mostsurprisedtall-taller-tallestcurly-curlier-curlieststraight-straighter-straightestthin-thinner-thinnestheavy-heavier-heaviestpopular-morepopular-mostpopularlarge-larger-largestfantastic-morefantastic-mostfantasticdelicious-moredelicious-mostdeliciousawful-awfuller-awfullestexpensive-moreexpensive-mostexpensivecheap-cheaper-cheapest
⑹英语比较级和最高级问题
⑺harder,hardest,more/mostsurprising,more/mostamazing,faster,fastest,more/mostslowly,slower,slowest,more/mostquickly,better,best,more/mostbeautiful,cheaper,cheapest,more/mosteasily,more/mostexpensive
⑻请问这里的比较级和最高级为什么要用－ing形式题目如下：
⑼是这样的ing形式和ed形式虽然都是形容词，但它们是有区别的。ing形式的形容词一般指某人或某事“令人怎样”，修饰名词；而ed形式着重于人的主观感受，意思是人“感到怎样”。就比如surprising和surprised，前者是“令人吃惊的”而后者是“（人感到吃惊”。显然，题目中的experience是名词“经历”，所以最恰当的是用exhausting
⑽hearingthenews,iwas____surprised,foriwasastonished
⑾答案只能是notonly解析：、选项分析A.morethan表示“超乎一般地/异常地”是，可以用来修饰形容词，如果单说iwasmorethansurprised（我大为惊异/感到不是一般意义上的惊异是成立的。B.notonly表示“不单单”时，言外之意还存在butalso不言自明的并举情况，因此iwasnotonlysurprised的实际含义是“我不仅感到惊奇，而且也有别的感觉”C.byfar只用于修饰形容词或副词比较级和最高级，因此只能讲iwasbyfarmoresurprised（我感到尤为惊奇。D.A+B：不存在morethannotonly这种搭配、题意分析本题中除了iwas____surprised外，后面还有表示原因的foriwasastonished，因此应该把surprised和astonished两个并举形容词综合起来考虑surprised和astonished分别表示程度不同的惊奇。*surprised指“因出乎意料而使人突然充满好奇和不相信”；*astonished指“由于出乎意料而又难以抵御的惊讶”,语意较surprised强。由于两个程度不同的形容词的存在，因此这里表示意思是“我不单单感到意外，因为我还觉得惊恐”，由于上述原因，只能单方面用于加强形容词程度的morethan不能用来与另一种情况进行对照，因此notonly是唯一的正确答案。（注：本句也可以改写用iwasnotonlysurprisedbutalsoastonished表述
⑿一：比较级就是指形容词和副词当中对该词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。二：在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词：.在多音节形容词或副词前加more如：moreimportant，moredifferent.在词后加后缀~er如：faster，bigger三：比较级和最高级构成的规则．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（单音节词如：small→smaller→smallestgreat→greater→greatest（双音节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较级在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largestable→abler→ablest．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggestfat→fatter→fattest．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiesthappy→happier→happiest．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautifuldifferent→moredifferent→mostdifferent注意:（形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。（形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示“非常“。．有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，就要靠自己去背啦。四：比较级的用法．“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”意思为“A比B更……”。如：Thisbagisbiggerthanthatone.这个包比那个包大。注：①在含有连词than的比较级中，前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。②在比较级前面使用much，表示程度“强得多”。如：Awatermelonismuchbiggerthananapple.③very,quite一般只能修饰原级，不能修饰比较级。．“比较级+and+比较级”或“moreandmore+原级”表示“越来越……”如：Itbeeswarmerandwarmerwhenspringes.春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。Itisgettingcoolerandcooler.天气越来越凉爽。Thewindbecamemoreandmoreheavily.风变得越来越大。Ourschoolisbeingmoreandmorebeautiful.我们的学校变得越来越美丽。．在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。如：Whoistaller,TimorTom?谁更高，Tim还是Tom?.“the+比较级……,the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”。Themoremoneyyoumake,themoreyouspend.钱你赚得越多，花得越多。Thesooner，thebetter.越快越好。.表示倍数的比较级用法：①.A+be+倍数+times+the+形容词对应名词形式+of+B.如：Thenewbuildingisthreetimestheheightoftheoldone.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)②.A+be+倍数+times+as+原级+as+B.如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)③.A+be+times+比较级+than+B.如：Ourschoolistwicebiggerthanyours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如：ofthethree,inourclass等等。如：Heisthetallestinourclass.他在我们班里是最高的。.“否定词语+比较级“，“否定词语+so…as“结构表示最高级含义。Nothingissoeasyasthis.=Nothingiseasierthanthis.=Thisistheeasiestthing..比较级与最高级的转换：Mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.Mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentinhisclass.修饰比较级和最高级的词可修饰比较级的词①.abit,alittle,rather,much,far,byfar,many,alot,lots,agreatdeal,any,still,even等。②.还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。③.以上词(除byfar)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。(错)Tomisthetallestofhisthreebrothers.(对)Tomisthetallestofthethreebrothers.)下列词可修饰最高级：byfar,far,much,mostly,almost。Thishatisnearly/almostthebiggest.注意：a.very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。Thisistheverybest.Thisismuchthebest.b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent..要避免重复使用比较级。(错)Heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.(对)Heismorecleverthanhisbrother.(对)Heisclevererthanhisbrother..要避免将主语含在比较对象中。(错)ChinaislargerthatanycountryinAsia.(对)ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAsia..要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatofBeijing.Itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryitout..要注意冠词的使用，后有名词的时候，前面才有可能有名词。比较：Whichislarger,CanadaorAustralia?Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralia?Sheistallerthanhertwosisters.Sheisthetallerofthetwosisters..连用词much,alittle,abit,even五：使用比较级应注意的问题．比较对象是否明确比较必须在同类事物之间进行，用that代替天气和人口。如：Mypenisbetterthanyours.TheweatherofHarbiniscolderthanthatofBeijing.．比较的范围比较级中的被比对象与比较对象必须属于互不分离的两个范围。比较的对象如在同一范围内。必须加other一词，将比较的个体排除在外。范围内加anyother范围外加any.Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.CanadaislargerthananycountryinAsia.．比较级前的修饰语常用来修饰比较级的词有：much,alittle,abit,alot,even,still,agreatdealof,far,byfar,any,rather及表示倍数的词。修饰可数名词用：manymore或few.修饰不可数名词用：muchmore.Therearemanymorebooksinyourlibrarythaninours.Hishandwritingismuchbetterthanmine.．比较状语从句中的省略than后是一个完整的句子，有时为了避免重复，把谓语部分省略。但如果前后时态不同，则不能省略。Thebookismoreinterestingthanthatone(isinteresting).Sheismuchtallerthanshewaslastyear.Ithinkhewillbemorecarefulwithhisstudythanheisnow.．比较级与冠词the的使用表示“两者中比较……的一个”，要用(the+比较级+ofthetwo)的句式.Heisthestrongeroneofthetwoboys.Englishistheeasierlanguageofthetwo.．表示倍数的三个结构be+倍数+as…asbe+倍数+比较级+thanbe+倍数+the+名词（尺寸，长度+ofThehouseisthreetimesasbigasthatone.Thehouseisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.Thepencilistwicethelengthofthatone．比较级+and+比较级→越来越……Daysaregettinglongerandlonger.．the+比较级，the+比较级→越……，越……Themore,thebetter.Themoreyoueat,thefatteryou’llbe.．the+序数词+最高级+…Whichisthefirstmostusefulinvention?．oneof+最高级+名词复数Heisoneofthetallestboysinhisclass.．由物主代词修饰的时候，不用冠词Heismybestfriend.引特殊比较级的构成：原形比较级最高级备注farFarther/furtherFarthest/furthestMany/much（moremost)Good/well(betterBest)old(Older/elderOldest/eldest)little(LessLeast)Bad/badly/ill(WorseWorst)important(MoreimportantMostimportant)多音节形容词和副词Tired/slowly/loudly/clearly/careful/surprised/funny(More~,most~)
⒀谁能帮我写出这些词的最高级和比较级
⒁nice-nicer-nicestdear-dearer-dearestgood-better-bestmany-more-mostinteresting-moreinteresting-mostinterestingboring-moreboring-mostboringdifficult-moredifficult-mostdifficultrelaxing-morerelaxing-mostrelaxinggreat-greater-greatestwell-better-besthealthy-healthier-healthiestbig-bigger-biggestsmall-smaller-smallestshort-shorter-shortestlong-longer-longesthappy-happier-happiestold-older-oldestfunny-funnier-funniestscary-scarier-scariestsad-sadder-saddestexciting-moreexciting-mostexcitingnew-newer-newestsuessful-moresuessful-mostsuessfullittle-less-leastbusy-busier-busiesttired-moretired-mosttiredstrict-stricter-strictestclean-cleaner-cleanestquiet-quieter-quietestdirty-dirtier-dirtiesthungry-hungrier-hungriestcute-cuter-cutestsmart-smarter-smartestugly-uglier-ugliestfriendly-friendlier-friendliestshy-shier-shiestclever-cleverer-cleverestbeautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautifullazy-lazier-laziestdangerous-moredangerous-mostdangerousyoung-younger-youngestbad-worse-worstterrible-moreterrible-mostterriblehot-hotter-hottestcold-colder-coldestcool-cooler-coolestwarm-warmer-warmesthumid-humider-humidestsurprised-moresurprised-mostsurprisedtall-taller-tallestcurly-curlier-curlieststraight-straighter-straightestthin-thinner-thinnestheavy-heavier-heaviestpopular-morepopular-mostpopularlarge-larger-largestfantastic-morefantastic-mostfantasticdelicious-moredelicious-mostdeliciousawful-awfuller-awfullestexpensive-moreexpensive-mostexpensivecheap-cheaper-cheapest
⒂hungryadj.饥饿的；渴望的；荒年的；不毛的.straightadj.直的；连续的；笔直的；正直的；整齐的adv.直接地；不断地；立即；坦率地n.直；直线.terribleadj.可怕的；很糟的；令人讨厌的adv.很，非常.seriousadj.严肃的，严重的；认真的；庄重的；危急的.shyadj.害羞的；畏缩的，胆怯的vi.投；畏缩；惊退；厌恶vt.投；乱掷n.投掷；惊跳.humidadj.潮湿的；湿润的；多湿气的.thirstyadj.口渴的，口干的；渴望的，热望的.famousadj.著名的；极好的，非常令人满意的.friendlyadj.友好的；亲切的；支持的；融洽的，和睦的adv.友善地；温和地.surprisedadj.感到惊讶的，出人意料的v.使惊奇（surprise的过去分词形式.expensiveadj.昂贵的；花钱的希望对你有帮助望采纳谢谢